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Influence of water soluble acid and base on operation of oil filter

2018/5/15 Viewers:
The effect of determining the water soluble acid and alkali of oil products on the oil filter equipment in the production operation is mainly manifested in the slow running of the oil filter when the acid and alkali of the oil is too large and the residue in the pipe of the acid base through the oil filter. Solutions to acid-base problems:

1. water soluble acids and bases were detected in the new oil, indicating that after acid treatment, acid was not completely neutralized or washed after alkali washing. The presence of these minerals and acids can corrode the metal parts they are exposed to when they are produced, used or stored. Water soluble acids are almost all gold

All of them have strong corrosive action, and they only corrode aluminum. Therefore, inorganic acids and bases are strictly prohibited in the new oil, otherwise the oil products are not qualified and can not be used. 2. low molecular organic acids appear in operation oil, indicating that oil quality has begun to age. These organic acids not only directly affect the use characteristics of oil, but also play a catalytic role in the continuous oxidation of oil, which will accelerate the deep oxidation of oil.
3. water soluble acids are more pronounced and strongly corrosive to metals. In the case of water, it is more serious.
4. in the process of oxidation, oil not only produces acidic substances, but also generates water. Therefore, the water droplets containing acidic substances will seriously reduce the insulation performance of the oil.
5. water soluble acids in oil have great influence on the aging of solid insulation materials of transformers. According to the data and the same oil, if there is no water soluble acid, under the condition of 95C and 720h, the insulation aging test is carried out, the strength of cotton fabric is only reduced by 1%, and the oil containing 0.01mgKOH/g water soluble acid is about 30%~40% under the same condition. Therefore, the existence of water-soluble acid in the oil will directly affect the service life of the transformer.